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published on February 12, 2019 - 10:29 AM
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Federal workers from court staff to those maintaining national parks are back to work – at least for now – thanks to an agreement to keep federal agencies funded through Friday.

The prospect of another shutdown concerns those involved in the Valley’s real estate industry.

“They’re concerned, but we haven’t seen an immediate impact yet,” Don Scordino, president elect of the Fresno Association of Realtors, said of the shutdown’s effects on home buying and selling.

But if the federal shutdown reactivates, and it lasts at least another two to three months, it could start to hurt home sales, he said.

Fortunately, the Valley doesn’t have a particularly high number of federal workers, so the economic effects of the shutdown have not been as severe as they have been areas with far more federal workers, Washington, D.C. and Sacramento among them, said Brian Gilbert, president of the Tulare County Association of Realtors.

As such, at least over the 35 days the shutdown lasted, the numbers of people looking to buy or sell homes seem unaffected, said Gilbert, adding that such activity for January appears to be up.

The same holds true in Kings County, where the Valley’s highest concentration of federal employees work at Lemoore Naval Air Station.

“It’s had no effect,” said Glenda Allison, president elect of the Kings County Board of Realtors, noting that the Department of Defense already had its appropriations approved by federal lawmakers for this fiscal year, so base personnel didn’t have to be furloughed due to the shutdown.

“I think I heard one agent talking about not being able to get a [U.S. Department of Agriculture] loan, but that was along the coast, and it wasn’t in our area.”

USDA loans don’t occur often here, as they can be awarded to buy homes only in rural areas, so those delayed due to the shutdown didn’t much affect the housing markets in Tulare, Fresno, Kings and Madera counties, said the real estate experts contacted.

“They’re only 1 percent of our volume” of commercially and federal backed home loans, said Rilian Ball a mortgage broker and president of Visalia-based First Capital Group.

As for Federal Housing Administration loans, those were being processed by mortgage brokers during the shutdown, and Ball said the Federal National Mortgage Association – “Fanny Mae” – had issued guidelines to brokers during the shutdown to provide home loans to qualified federal workers, even if they were furloughed.

But the local housing market could change if another, more drawn-out furlough occurs, said Ball, who added that he didn’t see such an event having much effect on home sales unless it lasts at least six months.

“It’s hard to pinpoint it to the shutdown, but any time there is uncertainty, it affects real estate,” he added, “If people feel unstable, they don’t make big purchases.”

A continued shutdown could present other problems, from government workers hurting their credit ratings because they put off paying some bills to their needing time to get their finances back in order, “and it’s going to take them a couple of seasons to recover from that,” said Alex Salazar, president of the Madera County Association of Realtors.

In addition, he said, “If the tax returns slow down just a little bit, that’s a factor,” as many buyers use their tax refunds as parts of their down payments.

As for those employees shaken by the shutdown and considering delays in making home purchases, Gilbert said they would have to balance such decisions against the likelihood that both home prices and mortgage rates will increase this year.

“The educated buyers know it will cost them more if they wait.”


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